Thinking long-term

T&V Letter Q3 2023

Successful investing requires patience, especially when markets fluctuate between recovery and uncertainty. Interest rates, inflation, and geopolitical risks shaped the third quarter, while the strong Swiss franc additionally influenced international investments. This is precisely why a long-term perspective remains crucial.

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Insight

Long-term investment success does not come from avoiding every fluctuation, but from patience during difficult phases.

One of the biggest challenges when trying to focus on long-term goals as an investor is the emotional roller coaster of short-term thinking.

In bad years, when everything is going down, you wish you had taken less risk. In good years, when everything is rising, you wish you had taken more risk.

Long-term returns are the only thing that matters. To be successful in the long term, you have to endure a series of short-term emotions. Short-term returns can play tricks on an investor. A single year's returns can leave an investor feeling positive or negative, but they have a limited impact on long-term results as long as you don't put the entire portfolio at risk.

Sometimes everything works, sometimes nothing works. There will always be something to worry about, regardless of market performance. After the bad year of 2022, it was easy to fear that the downward spiral would continue. This year got off to a brilliant start. However, fears of rising inflation rates or interest rates once again, as well as geopolitical uncertainties, have recently put a heavy strain on the markets over the summer.

People tend to focus on quick results, but true wisdom in investing only comes when you understand that only the long-term perspective really matters.

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NEWSLETTER

Dear Reader

Around 570 days ago, the US Federal Reserve began an interest rate hike cycle the likes of which modern investors have never seen before. Although the end of the rate hike cycle is now in sight, uncertainty is still perceptible on the stock markets.

The exchange rate development of the Swiss franc is remarkable

"Unfortunately", the CHF is once again performing (almost) all other currencies into the ground this year. This is advantageous when spending holidays abroad - but unfortunately disadvantageous when investing in foreign currencies.

The steady upward trend of the franc reflects the favorable economic conditions in Switzerland, the increase in productivity, but also the fact that the franc is in demand internationally as a safe haven. The "safe haven" status has accompanied the Swiss currency for decades. The "safe haven surges" occur regularly as a result of financial crises or political events. Switzerland enjoys this status due to both political and economic stability and its extremely solid public finances. This stability is regularly confirmed by international rating agencies. Only recently, S&P once again rated Switzerland's creditworthiness with the top rating of "AAA". S&P particularly praised the country's strong economic resilience. Countries that are regularly poorly rated by rating agencies have - unsurprisingly - weak currencies. For example, the Argentine peso (minus 99 percent) and the Turkish lira (minus 97 percent) have performed by far the worst in terms of their exchange rate against the franc since 2007. The Russian ruble lost 80 percent. The losses of the British pound and the Norwegian and Swedish kronor are also highly significant. This is somewhat surprising, as these two Scandinavian countries also always receive top marks from the rating agencies. However, there are other criteria that distinguish Switzerland from other countries and their currencies, such as inflation: The nominal exchange rate development can probably be attributed to the different inflation preferences and thus the lower inflation rates in Switzerland.

However, strong currencies can also damage an economic area, as they make domestically produced products more expensive abroad, which can potentially threaten an export-heavy economy like Switzerland. The SNB therefore bought foreign currencies worth around 500 billion francs starting in 2007 in order to weaken the appreciation of the franc. However, the effect of the interventions soon fizzled out on the foreign exchange markets - and the fact that the SNB massively bloated its balance sheet with the foreign exchange purchases caused and still causes heated debate in politics. It should not be forgotten that the SNB's intervention limited exchange rate volatility and thus helped the Swiss economy to adjust gradually rather than abruptly to a higher exchange rate level. Losses of orders and jobs were also minimized in this way.

No catalyst for a weaker franc in sight

Switzerland's last major economic crisis was 15 years ago. And with regard to key figures such as inflation or unemployment, Switzerland remained partly well below the comparison figures of other major economies even before 2008. The positive overall picture persists: for example, inflation in Switzerland peaked at 3.4% at the beginning of 2023. In the US, inflation reached over 9% and in the Eurozone even over 10%.

Switzerland benefits from its strong franc. This is particularly noticeable in the current situation, where the strong franc keeps import prices low. The SNB is one of the few central banks that has already managed to bring inflation rates back into its target range.

For the economy, a strong franc is generally manageable, as lower inflation means that cost increases are also lower. It becomes difficult with very rapid and very strong appreciations because normal adjustment processes are then too slow.

We see no reason for a weaker Swiss currency and expect the Swiss franc to remain strong in the future. This is supported above all by the lower inflation rate in Switzerland compared to other countries, which averages 1-2 percent over the years.

Generally explained: The initial situation with the framework conditions in Switzerland is simply better compared to other countries.


As always, we thank you for the trust placed in us!

*This communication is for informational purposes only and does not constitute a personal recommendation or an independent financial analysis.

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